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On August 28, 2009 the United States Coast Guard (USCG)
proposed a two-phase ballast water discharge standard. The phase-one standard
is based on the International Maritime Organization (IMO) “Regulation D-2”
standard of the Ballast Water Management Convention. The phase-two standard is
based on the most stringent U.S. state regulations proposed, which are
essentially 1,000 times more stringent than phase-one standards. In this
rule-making, the Coast Guard is also establishing an approval process for
ballast water management systems. |
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Also on August 28, 2009, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
proposed a rule under the Clean Air Act that sets new engine and fuel standards
for U.S. flagged ships, which are consistent with amendments to Annex VI to the
International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL
Annex VI). This rule would apply to the proposed binational Emission Control
Area (ECA), which is within 200 nautical miles of the coasts of both the U.S.
and Canada and includes the Great Lakes. |